In Class Paragraph Analysis

The father is described as "healthy," but he does not work.  He is capable although he decides not to work.  "Sluggish" also indicates an attitude toward the father.  He has become lazy during his years without work.  The narrator reflects the attitudes of Gregor, the author, and the reader by emphasizing the different viewpoints.  The narrator uses direct quotes and descriptions to show Gregor's and Athe author's attitudes.  The use of metaphors and hidden meaning can be used by the reader to develop their own attitude and thought about the family.  Gregor believes his father "could not be expected to undertake too much." He believes his father has a justified excuse for his unemployment.  This leaves Gregor supporting the family by himself.  "Playing the violen" are Gregor's words as well.  He enjoys listening to his sister playing the violen, and he wants her to continue.  He is also thankful for all the help she has given him, but he doesn't want to "deprive of the life" that she has by taking up all her time.  Gregor's words allow the reader to discover his true attitude toward his family.